Showing posts with label inclusion. Show all posts
Showing posts with label inclusion. Show all posts

14 February, 2025

Celebrating Love for People with Disabilities



 Celebrating Love for People with Disabilities

Valentine’s Day is a celebration of love and connection. However, in many Asian communities, people with disabilities often face barriers to pursuing relationships due to stigma and societal neglect.

Many mistakenly believe that individuals with physical disabilities lack romantic desires or the ability to form meaningful relationships. I experienced this firsthand before my marriage and even after, as colleagues often questioned how a person with a physical disability could live with a partner. Our research in Pakistan’s urban and rural areas found that families often view girls with disabilities as fragile or incapable, negatively impacting their lives. Some are even exploited in false relationships, left abandoned after having children. These harmful stereotypes label people with disabilities as “incapable” or “unsuitable” partners, leading to their exclusion from romantic and marital opportunities. Some also assume that relationships should only exist between people with the same disabilities, such as deaf individuals only dating other deaf people or blind individuals only dating the blind.

Others infantilize people with disabilities, treating them as if they are children who don’t need or shouldn’t have romantic relationships. This attitude disregards their right to experience love and intimacy like anyone else, including those with Down syndrome.

The Need for Inclusive Education

Change begins with schools. Schools must provide disability-friendly relationship education, families should support autonomy, and media should represent individuals with disabilities as capable of love. Campaigns like Love Without Limits in South Korea showcase inspiring stories of couples who challenge societal barriers.

Sex education is often considered taboo in many Asian countries. Without proper sex education, not only are people with disabilities discriminated against, but young children also become more vulnerable to abuse. Relationship education rarely accommodates their needs, leaving them unprepared to navigate relationships safely. Worse, materials often lack accessibility features such as sign language support or simplified guides for those with learning differences. Studies show that individuals with disabilities face higher risks of abuse, highlighting the urgent need for inclusive resources.

Breaking the Dating Taboo

In many Asian cultures, dating is considered sinful, leading to resistance from society. In India, for example, extremist groups have attacked couples in public. Even in more developed Asian countries, families and caregivers sometimes discourage people with disabilities from dating, fearing harm or misunderstanding. Interviews across Asia reveal that many individuals have been told to “wait until you’re older” or to “focus on other things.” A 40-year-old man with a developmental disability shared, “My parents told me I wasn’t ready for a relationship—even at my age.” Such attitudes reinforce the myth that people with disabilities don’t understand love or deserve companionship, emphasizing the need for independent living in Asia.

Despite these challenges, activists and organizations are working to change perceptions. In Japan and India, workshops on relationships for disabled youth are becoming more common. Online communities across Southeast Asia are creating safe spaces where people with disabilities can share their stories and experiences.

Valentine’s Day reminds us that love is for everyone. As one young woman with cerebral palsy put it, “Love isn’t about ability—it’s about connection.” By challenging stereotypes and improving education, we can ensure that people with disabilities are included in the conversation. This Valentine’s Day, let’s celebrate love in all its forms and work toward a world where everyone, regardless of ability, can experience it fully.

 This Valentine’s Day, let’s celebrate love in all its forms—and work toward a world where everyone, regardless of ability, can experience it fully. Valentine's Day is to show love to loved ones, including family, relatives, parents, offspring, spouses, and partners.

Tips for People with Disabilities are not in any relationship to Celebrate Valentine’s Day:

  • Spend time with your loved ones.

  • Practice self-love and schedule a self-care day.

  • Make plans with friends.

  • Volunteer with your favorite NGO/DPO.

  • Exchange gifts with friends and family.

  • Join or organize a group activity.

  • Take a break from social media, screens, and alcohol for the day.

  • Call friends you haven’t spoken to in a while.

  • Socialize and meet new people.


Love is universal, and everyone deserves to experience it in their own way. Let’s make this Valentine’s Day a celebration of inclusivity and acceptance.

11 February, 2025

International Day of Women and Girls in STEM

 

                             Photo with thanks to UN

International Day of Women and Girls in STEM 

Every year on February 11th, we celebrate the International Day of Women and Girls in Science. This day recognizes the important role women have in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). It was created by the United Nations to encourage more women and girls to join these fields.

In 2025, the theme is “Unpacking STEM Careers: Her Voice in Science,” which means showing how important it is for women to be represented in STEM. Although progress has been made, countries like Pakistan still have a lot of work to do. Many women face big challenges when trying to get into these fields.

In Pakistan, there is a big difference between men and women in STEM. More women enroll in humanities than in science. Gender inequality in the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) field is considered a feminist issue in modern times because, overall, women are likely to enroll less in the STEM education field in comparison with men. Statistics show that forty-six percent of women are enrolled in the Humanities discipline in Pakistan, whereas enrollment in scientific and technical subjects is comparatively low. Pakistan ranks at 145 positions out of 146 with a gender gap index of 0.057, which has decreased by 3 points from last year.

In Pakistan, people often think STEM is for men, and girls are guided to other roles. Schools in rural areas often lack good facilities and trained teachers, and families tend to prioritize boys' education. Even when women enter STEM fields, they face negative attitudes, lower pay, and fewer chances to become leaders.

For women with disabilities, the barriers are even greater. Physical accessibility in labs and opportunities for those with visual and hearing impairments are often not available. Society often sees disabilities as incompetence, adding to the gender bias.

Governments need to support inclusive STEM education. Companies should check for bias in hiring. Teachers should receive training to support all students, regardless of gender or ability. And everyone should challenge the idea that STEM is not for women.

As 2025 continues, let's make real progress. It’s about supporting the deaf girl coding her first app, the rural teenager building solar panels, and the chemist in a wheelchair creating new drugs. Their futures—and ours—depend on it.



08 February, 2025

AT as Right - Report UNHCHR

 


Rights of persons with disabilities and digital technologies and devices, including assistive technologies—Report of the Office of the UNHCHR

The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities includes references to information and communications technologies, new technologies, and the Internet. The present report, submitted pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 55/8, contains an examination of the rights of persons with disabilities and digital technologies and devices, including assistive technologies. Download full report in PDF Click Here on UN Website.


**Content Warning: This post contains discussions of disability rights and assitive technologies. Reader discretion is advised.**

07 February, 2025

ILCs Role in Awareness Raising in Pakistan


 

ILCs Role in Awareness Raising in Pakistan

HANDS Independent Living Centers are playing a vital role in enhancing the lives of persons with disabilities across Pakistan. These centers not only provide essential services but also actively promote awareness about the challenges and experiences faced by individuals with disabilities. This video from Multan, reported by South Today Live, highlights their impactful work and dedication to fostering an inclusive society.


Video with complements to South Today Live


01 February, 2025

Video: Community Health Workers and Inclusion

Photo: Thanks to HANDS Pakistan


HANDS Pakistan has developed a successful model of Community Health Workers (CHWs), known as Marvi or Noor workers, who play a vital role in delivering healthcare and social support to underserved communities. The number of HAND's CWDs exceeds 4000 women. These workers are key to promoting inclusion, especially for children and elders with disabilities, by addressing barriers to access and awareness at the grassroots level. Organizations like HANDS Pakistan, which are committed to supporting marginalized communities through CHWs, can adopt and expand similar models to create more inclusive and accessible societies.

In the video below, BBC Urdu highlights the powerful story of a CHW who is also a mother of a child with a disability. Despite facing societal challenges, she continues to work tirelessly, breaking down barriers and advocating for a more inclusive future. Her resilience reflects the strength of women who are transforming lives in their communities.

Watch the full report to see how local efforts are making a lasting impact.











 

مصیبتوں پر فتح پاکر، کامیابی حاصل کرنے کا راز



 مصیبتوں پر فتح پاکر، کامیابی حاصل کرنے کا راز

"ہر کامیاب شخص کی ایک دردناک کہانی ہوتی ہے۔ ہر دردناک کہانی کا ایک کامیاب اختتام ہوتا ہے۔ درد کو قبول کریں اور کامیابی کے لیے تیار ہو جائیں۔" یہ کہاوت خاص طور پر معذور افراد کی زندگی پر غور کرتے ہوئے گہری سوچ پیدا کرتی ہے۔ ان افراد کو اپنے راستے میں کامیابی حاصل کرنے کے لیے اکثر نمایاں رکاوٹوں کا سامنا کرنا پڑتا ہے، اور انہیں منفرد چیلنجز کا سامنا کرنا پڑتا ہے۔ تاہم، بار بار، وہ حیرت انگیز لچک کا مظاہرہ کرتے ہیں، مصیبت کو فتح میں تبدیل کرتے ہیں۔ یہ مضمون معذور افراد کی زندگیوں پر مصیبت کے گہرے اثرات کا جائزہ لے گا، ان کے بے مثال مضبوط عزم اور معاشرے کو ان کے قیمتی اسباق کو اجاگر کرنے کا موقع فرہم کرے گا۔

:مصیبت کا بوجھ

معذور افراد کے لیے زندگی اکثر مسلسل چڑھائی کی جنگ ہوتی ہے۔ جسمانی، حسی یا ذہنی خرابی روزمرہ زندگی میں نمایاں رکاوٹیں پیش کر سکتی ہے۔ ناقابل رسائی ماحول میں چلنے پھرنے سے لے کر سماجی تعصبات اور امتیاز کا سامنا کرنے تک، یہ افراد اکثر شدید مشکلات کا سامنا کرتے ہیں۔ انہیں تعلیم، روزگار اور صحت کی دیکھ بھال تک محدود رسائی کا سامنا کرنا پڑتا ہے، جس سے ان کے چیلنجز مزید بڑھ جاتے ہیں۔

ان تجربات کا جذباتی طؤر پر گہرا نقصان ہو سکتا ہے۔ تنہائی، مایوسی اور مایوسی کے احساسات غیر معمولی نہیں ہیں۔ اپنی حدود کو عبور کرنے اور اپنی صلاحیت ثابت کرنے کی مسلسل جدوجہد ذہنی اور نفسیاتی طور پر نمایاں اثر ڈال سکتی ہے۔ تاہم، ان سنگین رکاوٹوں کے باوجود، بہت سے معذور افراد نہ صرف زندہ رہتے ہیں بلکہ ترقی بھی کرتے ہیں۔

:لچک کے بیج

مصیبت، اگرچہ بلاشبہ تکلیف دہ ہے، لیکن یہ ترقی اور تبدیلی کے لیے ایک طاقتور محرک بھی ہو سکتی ہے۔ چیلنجز کو عبور کرنے کا عمل ہی لچک، موافقت اور خود اعتمادی کا گہرا احساس پیدا کرتا ہے۔ معذور افراد اکثر منفرد مقابلہ کرنے کے طریقے، مسئلہ حل کرنے کی مہارتیں اور مضبوط عزم کا احساس پیدا کرتے ہیں۔ وہ اپنی طاقتوں کو قبول کرنا، اپنی کمزوریوں کی شناخت کرنا اور دنیا میں چلنے پھرنے کے لیے جدید طریقے تلاش کرنا سیکھتے ہیں۔

یہ لچک معذور افراد کی ان گنت کہانیوں میں واضح ہے جنہوں نے غیر معمولی کارنامے انجام دیے ہیں۔ معروف فنکاروں اور موسیقاروں سے لے کر کامیاب کاروباری افراد اور زمین کی تہذیب کے سائنسدانوں تک، ان افراد نے سماجی توقعات کو توڑا ہے اور لاکھوں لوگوں کو متاثر کیا ہے۔ ان کی کامیابی انسانی دماغ کی حیرت انگیز صلاحیت کا ثبوت ہے کہ وہ سب سے مشکل رکاوٹوں پر بھی قابو پا سکتا ہے۔

:دفاعات کو توڑنا اور شمولیت کو فروغ دینا

معذور افراد کی کامیابی کی کہانیاں صرف ذاتی کامیابیاں نہیں ہیں؛ ان کا پورے معاشرے پر گہرا اثر پڑتا ہے۔ وہ سماجی تصورات کو چیلنج کرتے ہیں، روایتی تصورات کو توڑتے ہیں اور زیادہ سے زیادہ سمجھ اور قبولیت کو متاثر کرتے ہیں۔ اپنی صلاحیتوں اور کامیابیوں کا مظاہرہ کرکے، وہ ثابت کرتے ہیں کہ معذوری ایک حد نہیں بلکہ ایک منفرد طرز زندگی، نقطہ نظر اور طاقت کا ذریعہ ہے۔

معذور افراد کو اپنی پوری صلاحیت تک پہنچنے کے لیے بااختیار بنانے کے لیے ایک جامع معاشرہ بنانا ضروری ہے۔ اس کے لیے ایک الگ نقطہ نظر کی ضرورت ہے جو جسمانی اور رویہ دونوں رکاوٹوں کو حل کرے۔ قابل رسائی بنیادی ڈھانچہ، جامع تعلیمی نظام اور مساوات پسندانہ روزگار کے مواقع ایسے ماحول کو فروغ دینے کے لیے ضروری ہیں جہاں معذور افراد دوسروں کی طرح ترقی کر سکیں۔

مزید برآں، سماجی رویوں کو چیلنج کرنا اور آگاہی کو فروغ دینا بھی اتنا ہی اہم ہے۔ معذور افراد کے منفرد کرداروں کو سراہ کرکے اور ان کی آوازوں کو بلند کرکے، ہم زیادہ جامع اور ہمدردانہ معاشرہ بنا سکتے ہیں۔

:لچک اور انسانی زندگی میں اسباق

معذور افراد کی زندگیاں ہر ایک کے لیے قیمتی اسباق پیش کرتی ہیں۔ ان کے بے مثال دماغ، مضبوط عزم اور مصیبتوں پر قابو پانے کی صلاحیت ہم سب کے لیے  حوصلہ افزا ہے۔ وہ ہمیں یاد دلاتے ہیں کہ اگر معذور افراد اتنی مشکلوں کے پاوجود  ترقی کر سکتے ہیں تو پھر مجموعی طؤر پر ہم ایک قوم کے ترقی کیوں نہیں کرسکتے


30 January, 2025

A Deeper Dive on Empowerment Persons with Disabilities in South Asia


South Asia, a region brimming with diversity and a rich cultural tapestry, is home to over 1.8 billion people. Within this vast population, millions of persons with disabilities face systemic barriers to inclusion and empowerment. While progress has been made in recent years, significant challenges remain. This blog delves deeper into the initiatives, challenges, and future directions for the empowerment of persons with disabilities across South Asia, focusing on key themes, including the crucial role of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD) and the dedicated government departments working towards disability inclusion.

A Foundation for Change

The UNCRPD, a landmark treaty emphasizing the human rights of persons with disabilities, has been ratified by most South Asian countries. This serves as a foundational framework for disability rights in the region, guiding national policies and legislation. Here's a look at the ratification timeline for each South Asian country:

  • Afghanistan: 2012
  • Bangladesh: 2007
  • Bhutan: 2024
  • India: 2007
  • Maldives: 2010
  • Nepal: 2010
  • Pakistan: 2011
  • Sri Lanka: 2016

Following ratification, each country has established dedicated government departments or ministries to oversee the implementation of disability rights. These departments play a crucial role in developing and implementing policies, coordinating with relevant stakeholders, and monitoring progress.

  • Afghanistan: Ministry of Martyrs and Disabled Affairs
  • Bangladesh: Ministry of Social Welfare
  • Bhutan: National Council for Persons with Disabilities
  • India: Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
  • Maldives: Ministry of Gender, Family and Social Services
  • Nepal: Ministry of Women, Children and Senior Citizens
  • Pakistan: Ministry of Human Rights and Minority Affairs
  • Sri Lanka: Ministry of Women and Child Affairs

Navigating the Challenges

Despite the legal frameworks and dedicated government efforts, significant challenges persist in empowering persons with disabilities across South Asia:

  • Implementation Gaps: While laws are in place, their effective implementation remains a major hurdle. Inadequate resource allocation, weak monitoring mechanisms, and lack of coordination among different government departments often hinder progress.
  • Accessibility Barriers: Physical, attitudinal, and informational barriers continue to limit the full participation of persons with disabilities in society. This includes inaccessible infrastructure, discriminatory attitudes, and lack of access to information and communication technologies.
  • Societal Stigma: Negative societal attitudes and discriminatory practices remain prevalent in many communities, leading to the social exclusion and marginalization of persons with disabilities.
  • Data Limitations: Reliable data on the prevalence and needs of persons with disabilities is often lacking, hindering effective policy planning and program development.
  • Rural-Urban Divide: persons with disabilities in rural areas face greater challenges due to limited access to services, infrastructure, and opportunities compared to their urban counterparts.

Regional Focus

  • Inclusive Education:
    • Challenge: While initiatives exist, challenges remain in providing quality education, trained teachers, and accessible learning environments.
    • Recommendation: Invest in teacher training, develop inclusive curricula, and ensure accessibility in schools.
  • Employability:
    • Challenge: Creating inclusive workplaces and addressing employer attitudes remain critical.
    • Recommendation: Promote inclusive hiring practices, provide job training and support services, and address discriminatory employment practices.
  • Accessibility:
    • Challenge: Improving physical accessibility in public buildings, transportation, and information and communication technologies is crucial.
    • Recommendation: Implement universal design principles in infrastructure development and promote the use of assistive technologies.
  • Community-Based Support:
    • Challenge: Empowering local communities to support the inclusion and empowerment of persons with disabilities is essential for long-term sustainability.
    • Recommendation: Foster community-based rehabilitation programs, promote awareness campaigns, and strengthen partnerships with local organizations.
  • Data:
    • Challenge: Lack of reliable data hinders effective policy planning and program development.
    • Recommendation: Invest in data collection and analysis systems to better understand the needs and challenges faced by persons with disabilities.

The Road Ahead

Empowering persons with disabilities in South Asia requires a multi-faceted approach that addresses the complex interplay of legal, social, economic, and environmental factors. A collaborative effort among governments, civil society organizations, international organizations, and the private sector is crucial for achieving sustainable and meaningful change. By addressing these challenges and fostering a culture of inclusion, South Asia can create a more equitable and just society where all individuals, regardless of their abilities, can thrive.